Argument From Opposites

Katherine Isner

Philosophy 101

Platos Phaedo

Argument From Opposites

In Platos Phaedo, Socrates argues for the immortality of the disposition in an parkway to reassure his friends and students about his death. One of the arguments he uses is the argument from opposites. In this he states that all things must come from their opposites. For example, hot comes from cold, absolute comes from weak, beauty comes from ugliness and so on. Since death is the opposite of life, subsisting masses must come from the dead if his theory is to be true. He then goes on to explain that living people foundationnot be without dispositions so the souls must come from somewhere, in this guinea pig Hades.

This argument has many strengths. There be opposites to nearly all(prenominal)thing you can think of. For every high in that location is a low, for every hot there is a cold, and for every strength there is a weakness. It is excessively true that big comes from small, hot comes from cold, and so forth. Life also has an opposite, which is obviously death. The obvious conclusion would be that life comes from death. In this case, Socrates is talking about the reincarnation of the soul in new bodies. He states that since everything comes from its opposite and life comes from death, the soul must reside somewhere until it is cast out into a new body.



He believes this place is Hades.

There be also some flaws in this logic. If everything has an opposite then what is the opposite of a soul? Also, everything that Socrates names as opposites has a process. They all rich someone outside forces that influence them to go through this process, which has varying stages. irrigate gradually goes from cold to hot and vice versa. There atomic number 18 different stages as you pass from awake to asleep. There are halves and quarters of these processes. There is no process to dying or becoming alive. You are either alive or you are dead. There is no point in between, where a person has a partial soul, either going in or coming out. Since the soul is unchanging by...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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