The Ming and Qing Dynasties ruler of China

During the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries however, monumental events occurred during a menses that was rich in terms of economics, art, and culture. down the stairs Ming rulers, the groovy circumvent of China was restored in one of the virtually remarkable feats of construction ever achieved by man (Ebrey 208). other construction projects like the Forbidden City were erected in parting to protect against but as well to intimidate potential invaders. Ebrey (403) shows that centuries after Chinese leaders would point to the Great Wall and the ancestors who streng thened it as a sign of Chinese invincibility. As generalissimo Jiang (403) commented, "China cannot be conquered...Our ancestors took advantage of the mountainous terrain in constructing the Great Wall." In this sense, Ming achievements reflected Ming culture but also helped shaped the national identity and culture of China.

Another major(ip) event during the Ming period was the expansion of China's presence in foreign lands as major naval expeditions were launched by explorers like Zheng He. The arts also flourished, including writing. As Ebrey (26) explains, modern Chinese writing evolved from the Shang period, but famous literary works during the Ming period led to other developments in society, "In China...writing had profound effects on social and cultural processes." approximately of the intimately famous literary works in Chinese history were written du

by chance one of the most significant events to occur in the Ming Dynasty that would displace China for the rest of its history was the arrival of the Jesuits missionaries who tried to sprinkle Christianity and who interacted closely with a effect of Chinese scholars. Throughout the Ming Dynasty at that place would be clashes between Chinese practices and Christian doctrine that in the long run led to the expulsion of missionaries from China. Ancestor worship, a practice ballpark in China, was one of the biggest sources of contention. Ancestor worship served a number of purposes. As Ebrey (25) explains, "Both animals and human beings were sacrificed to royal ancestors and to various spirit gods. The principles underlying sacrifice, in China and elsewhere, are reciprocity and feeling.

" much(prenominal) practices were abhorrent to Christians. Conflict over religious differences and encroachment by missionaries would characterize China for centuries after the Ming Dynasty.

ring this period, including The Golden Lotus, which remain a classic of Chinese literature (Ebrey 518). Writing was not only a means of transmitting culture, but was also helpful in ordering government and was used to pay back homage to ancestors in Ming culture, something reflected in Chinese culture overall.

Ebrey, Patricia Buckley. Chinese Civilization: A Source Book. The Free Press, 1993.

Some of the most notable events that arose during the Ming and Qing Dynasties stemmed from challenges faced by each popular opinion line. For example, the significant architectural feats of the Ming era like restoring the Great Wall stemmed from the potential for attack from tribes in the north. During the Qing Dynasty, the need to resolution conflict and expand commerce and infrastructure led to the elevator of national unification. If the Ming Dynasty would collapse from ongoing wars with the Mongols and threat from Japan pirates, then the Qing Dynasty would collapse under the weight of its own corruption and isolationistic
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