Homosexuality seen as a crime and viewed by the church as an evil sin against God. It violated spiritual traditions i.e. sex before marriage.
Towards the end of the 19th centaury homosexuality was much likely to be viewed as a morbid indisposition this was considered progressive at the time as there was less(prenominal) emphasis on punishment and sin towards the sick.
During this period psychologists focused on ghoulish reports for homosexuality. It was generally accepted in format and in mainstream psychology that homosexuality was a condition or a disease.
Homosexuals were considered as mental health patients.
In the untimely 1900s theorists much(prenominal) as Ellis began to challenge these pathological explanations.
o Ellis took the view that homosexuality was not pathological but it was biologic and there are genetic factors, which determine a psyches sexuality.
o Freud believed that we are all innate bisexuals and that we work either homosexual or heterosexual as a result of our social environment.
o Freud pointed out It is not scientifically feasible to draw a clear line betwixt what is normal/abnormal.
o Homosexuality still remained illegal and pathological explanations still dominated psychology at this time.
Many Psychologists such as Rado (1940,49) rejected Freuds claims and still supported the patheological explanation .
By the 1960s society was moving towards a considerable shift in views towards people were becoming more fully grown in their ideas towards issues such as homosexuality.
Psychologists began largely to reject pathological explanations for homosexuality
Homosexuality became legal in England and Wales in the 1960s
Hooker (1971) analyze homosexuals and produced scientific evidence to support claims that homosexuality was not a disease or pathological disorder.
Her research contributed to a modification in the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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