On June 11, 1993, the United State arrogant Court upheld Wisconsins
penalisation enhancement law, which imposes harsher sentences on criminals
who intentionally select the person against whom the crime...is
committed..because of the race, religion, color, disability, sexual
orientation, national origin or ancestry of that person. Chief
Justice Rehnquist deliverd the opinion of the unanimous Court. This
paper argues against the decision, and result attempt to canvass the
unconstitutionality of such penalty enhancement laws.
On the evening of October 7, 1989, Mitchell and a conference of young
black men attacked and severely beat a lone gabardine boy. The group had
just finished watching the film Mississippi burn, in which a
young black boy was, while praying, beaten by a white man. After the
film, the group moved outside(a) and Mitchell asked if they felt hyped
up to move on some white battalion. When the white boy approached
Mitchell said, You all pauperism to fuck psyche up? There goes a white
boy, Go get him. The boy was left unconscious, and remained in a
coma for quartette days. Mitchell was convicted of aggravated battery,
which carries a dickens year maximum sentence. The Wisconsin jury,
however, found that because Mitchell selected his victim based on
race, the penalty enhancement law allowed Mitchell to be sentenced to
up to seven years.![]()
The jury sentenced Mitchell to four years, twice
the maximum for the crime he committed without the penalty enhancement
law.
The U.S. Supreme Courts ruling was faulty, and defied a number of
precedents. The Wisconsin law is unconstitutional, and is essentially
unenforceable. This paper to begin with focuses on the constitutional
arguments against Chief Justice Rehnquists decision and the statute
itself, but will also consider the practical implications of the
Wisconsin law, as well as a similar law passed under the new federal
crime bill...
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